Care for mother and baby after birth
When mother and baby should be checked in the first six weeks after birth.
✓ Clinically reviewed · Catherine, RN & Juah, RN
When should I get help?
- Heavy bleeding or feeling very unwell after birth: go to a health facility immediately.
- If your baby is not feeding well or seems unwell, get help quickly.
- If you feel very sad, worried or unable to cope.
Key things to remember
- Stay at least 24 hours in a health facility after birth if you can.
- Three more check-ups in the first six weeks.
- Your feelings matter too — ask for help if you feel low or anxious.
📖 Read the full lesson
The first weeks after birth are when most deaths of mothers and newborns happen, so check-ups for both are very important.
The World Health Organization recommends care in a health facility for at least 24 hours after birth, and at least three more check-ups in the first six weeks: between 48 and 72 hours, between 7 and 14 days, and in week six. If the baby is born at home, the first check should happen as early as possible and within 24 hours.
Check-ups look for danger signs in the mother or baby, and help with common problems such as pain and swollen breasts. They include support with breastfeeding, vaccination for the baby, family planning, and checking how the mother is feeling emotionally.
Having a baby can bring a lot of stress and worry. Health workers can check for depression and anxiety after birth and help you get support.
📚 Sources
- World Health Organization — WHO urges quality care for women and newborns in critical first weeks after childbirth 30 Mar 2022 · accessed 31 Oct 2026
Written in plain language from these sources. It does not imply endorsement by these organizations.
HH-ART-012 · Version 1.0 · Last updated 4 Nov 2026
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